17 A\u011fustos 1999 Marmara Depremi\u2019nin 23. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc vesilesiyle a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulunan T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k, T\u00fcrkiye Deprem Tehlike Haritas\u0131na g\u00f6re n\u00fcfusumuzun y\u00fczde 70\u2019ten fazlas\u0131n\u0131n deprem tehlikesi y\u00fcksek b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015famakta oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek \u201cHer y\u0131l on binlerce yeni konut yap\u0131lsa da n\u00fcfusun \u00f6nemli bir oran\u0131 h\u00e2len depreme dayan\u0131ks\u0131z eski yap\u0131larda ikamet etmektedir. Ne zaman, nerede ve ne \u015fiddette olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilemedi\u011fimiz deprem, yeni ac\u0131lara neden olmadan riskli yap\u0131lar\u0131n acilen d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gerekmektedir.\u201d dedi.<\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de standartlara uygun beton \u00fcretilmesi ve in\u015faatlarda do\u011fru beton uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 1988 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi (THBB), 17 A\u011fustos 1999\u2019da ya\u015fanan deprem felaketinin 23. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde bir kez daha deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z depremlerde oldu\u011fu gibi, gelecekte olacak depremlere kar\u015f\u0131 tedbir al\u0131nmazsa b\u00fcy\u00fck can ve mal kayb\u0131na u\u011frayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za dikkat \u00e7eken T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Deprem Tehlike Haritas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 inceledi\u011fimizde n\u00fcfusumuzun y\u00fczde 70\u2019ten fazlas\u0131n\u0131n deprem tehlikesi y\u00fcksek olan b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015famakta oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Her y\u0131l on binlerce yeni konut yap\u0131lsa da n\u00fcfusun \u00f6nemli bir oran\u0131n\u0131n h\u00e2len depreme dayan\u0131ks\u0131z eski yap\u0131larda ikamet etmektedir. Ne zaman, nerede ve ne \u015fiddette olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilemedi\u011fimiz deprem, yeni ac\u0131lara neden olmadan riskli yap\u0131lar\u0131n acilen d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gerekmektedir. Resm\u00ee verilere g\u00f6re 6,7 milyon konut risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Y\u0131lda 100-200 bin adet konut d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ile bu risk k\u0131sa vadede maalesef ortadan kalkmayacakt\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Depremlerin ekonomik etkilerine de dikkat \u00e7eken Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k, \u201c\u00d6zellikle \u0130stanbul gibi ticaretin, sanayinin ve \u00f6nemli \u00fcst ve altyap\u0131lar\u0131n oldu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehirlerde olabilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir depremin k\u00f6t\u00fcmser senaryosu sadece olas\u0131 can kay\u0131plar\u0131 ile de\u011fil, \u00fclke ekonomisine vuraca\u011f\u0131 darbe ile de de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. Bu nedenle, kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 azaltan sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi \u00f6nem arz etmektedir. Bu sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi ile vatanda\u015flar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli ve konforlu ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na kavu\u015fmas\u0131 sa\u011flanabilece\u011fi gibi, in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn canlanmas\u0131, kalk\u0131nmaya ve istihdama katk\u0131 vermesi de sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle T.C. \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan her y\u0131l en az 300 bin konutun d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in s\u00fcre\u00e7te yer alacak b\u00fct\u00fcn payda\u015flar aktif rol almal\u0131d\u0131r. \u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cKGS belgeli kaliteli haz\u0131r beton olas\u0131 bir depremde bir\u00e7ok hayat kurtaracakt\u0131r\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Kaliteli beton kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve denetim ile depremi az hasarla atlatman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k: \u201cHaz\u0131r beton alan\u0131nda kaliteyi garanti alt\u0131na almay\u0131 hedefleyen Birli\u011fimiz, Kalite G\u00fcvence Sistemi (KGS) ile haz\u0131r beton tesislerinin \u00fcretim \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131, teknik ve laboratuvar altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, personel yeterlili\u011fini denetleyerek kaliteli ve y\u00fcksek dayan\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131nda beton \u00fcretimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Yeni yap\u0131lar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda ve kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak KGS belgeli kaliteli haz\u0131r beton, olas\u0131 bir depremde bir\u00e7ok hayat kurtaracakt\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn beton \u00fcreticilerini standartlara uygun \u00fcretim yapmak \u00fczere KGS Sistemi\u2019ne davet ediyoruz\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretilen betonlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 65\u2019inin T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi \u00fcyeleri taraf\u0131ndan KGS belgeli olarak \u00fcretildi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k: \u201cDepreme kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yap\u0131la\u015fma i\u00e7in bu oran\u0131n \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. KGS Sistemi\u2019ne kat\u0131lan beton tesisleri, yo\u011fun kontroller sonucunda daha stabil ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u00fcretim yapmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece, hem kaliteli hem de ekonomik bir \u00fcretim elde edilmektedir. Standartlara uygun \u00fcretimin sa\u011flanmas\u0131yla beton \u00fcreticisi ile t\u00fcketici aras\u0131nda g\u00fcven olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Sekt\u00f6rdeki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcreticilere tarafs\u0131z ve do\u011fru bir denetim uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in KGS Belgeli beton \u00fcreticileri \u00f6zellikle tercih edilmektedir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde baz\u0131 prestijli projelerin teknik \u015fartnamelerinde beton \u00fcreticisi firmalar\u0131n KGS belgeli THBB \u00fcyesi olmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n \u015fart olarak talep edilmesi, bizler i\u00e7in sevindiricidir. Bu do\u011frultuda, b\u00fct\u00fcn beton \u00fcreticilerini standartlara uygun \u00fcretim yapmak \u00fczere KGS Sistemi\u2019ne davet ediyoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0130n\u015faatlarda daha y\u00fcksek dayan\u0131ml\u0131 ve do\u011fru \u00e7evresel etki s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131nda betonlar kullan\u0131lmal\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n
2018 T\u00fcrkiye Bina Deprem Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finin binalarda en az C25 dayan\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 betonun kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yleyen Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k, \u201cBetonarme yap\u0131lar\u0131n uzun y\u0131llar boyunca depreme kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olabilmesi i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015f \u00e7evre etkilerine de dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olacak \u015fekilde bo\u015fluksuz ve ge\u00e7irimsiz olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bu dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yani d\u00fcrabilitenin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, beton dayan\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131n daha da y\u00fckseltilmesi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Bu nedenle THBB, betonun ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla betonarme yap\u0131n\u0131n dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 beton olarak en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck C30 s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 betonun kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir. Dayan\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nemli olan bir konu da, betonun servis \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca performans\u0131n\u0131 belirleyecek olan \u201c\u00c7evresel Etki S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\u201dd\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin; bir binan\u0131n bir sahil b\u00f6lgesinde veya bir \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu ovas\u0131nda veya zararl\u0131 yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bir zeminde in\u015fa edilecek olmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, farkl\u0131 \u00e7evresel etki s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 se\u00e7imi s\u00f6z konusudur. Bu \u00f6rnekteki her \u00fc\u00e7 binan\u0131n servis \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca maruz kalaca\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evresel etkiler birbirinden farkl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Do\u011fru \u00e7evresel etki s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 se\u00e7ilip buna g\u00f6re beton kullan\u0131lmazsa, yap\u0131da uzun vadede bozulmalar meydana gelecek, \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen servis \u00f6mr\u00fc ve depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k azalacakt\u0131r. Projeye uygun \u00e7evresel etki s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde belirlenmesi noktas\u0131nda projeyi yapan m\u00fchendise ve denetlenmesi konusunda \u00f6zellikle Yap\u0131 Denetim Sistemi’ne b\u00fcy\u00fck rol d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. Do\u011fru belirlenmi\u015f \u00e7evresel etki s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131nda, y\u00fcksek dayan\u0131ml\u0131 ve kalite belgeli betonlarla in\u015fa edilen standartlara uygun olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015f ve denetlenmi\u015f binalar\u0131n depremde alaca\u011f\u0131 hasar\u0131n daha az olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rebiliyoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda<\/u><\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi (THBB), 1988 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana g\u00fcvenli ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in, standartlara uygun beton \u00fcretilmesi, standartlara uygun beton uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in, \u00f6zellikle deprem riski y\u00fcksek b\u00f6lgelerde y\u00fcksek dayan\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131nda ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 beton kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015f veren mesleki bir kurulu\u015ftur. 1991 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri Avrupa Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011finin (ERMCO) de tam \u00fcyesi olan THBB\u2019ye \u00fcye olacak \u015firketlerin b\u00fct\u00fcn haz\u0131r beton tesislerinde standartlara uygun \u00fcretim yap\u0131lmas\u0131, THBB Kalite G\u00fcvence Sisteminin (KGS) s\u00fcrekli habersiz denetimlerine tabi olunarak KGS Uygunluk Belgesi al\u0131nmas\u0131, uygun laboratuvar bulunmas\u0131, teknik, \u00e7evre, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, yasal ve etik kriterlerin eksiksiz yerine getirilmesi zorunludur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
17 A\u011fustos 1999 Marmara Depremi\u2019nin 23. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc vesilesiyle a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulunan T\u00fcrkiye Haz\u0131r Beton Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Yavuz I\u015f\u0131k, T\u00fcrkiye Deprem Tehlike Haritas\u0131na g\u00f6re n\u00fcfusumuzun y\u00fczde 70\u2019ten fazlas\u0131n\u0131n deprem tehlikesi y\u00fcksek b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015famakta oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek \u201cHer y\u0131l on binlerce yeni konut yap\u0131lsa da n\u00fcfusun \u00f6nemli bir oran\u0131 h\u00e2len depreme dayan\u0131ks\u0131z eski yap\u0131larda ikamet etmektedir. Ne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22775,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[5388],"tags":[13267],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40022"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40022"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40023,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40022\/revisions\/40023"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}