Deprem risk ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 mutlaka bakanl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 firmalara yapt\u0131r\u0131n.
\nYeni bir ev al\u0131rken ya da kiralarken eskiden evin konumu, oda say\u0131s\u0131, sahip oldu\u011fu sosyal olanaklar, toplu ula\u015f\u0131ma yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kriterler \u00f6nem arz ederken, art\u0131k binan\u0131n depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131 t\u00fcm bu kriterlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Kak\u0131c\u0131 & \u015eim\u015fek Hukuk B\u00fcrosu kurucular\u0131ndan Av. Elvan Kak\u0131c\u0131 \u015eim\u015fek\u2019e g\u00f6re, oturdu\u011funuz binan\u0131n olas\u0131 depremlere kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fcrmek ya da deprem s\u0131ras\u0131nda binan\u0131n alabilece\u011fi hasar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek isteyen bina sakinleri, site ya da bina y\u00f6neticisinden bu analizin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep edebilir.
\nG\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde art\u0131k binan\u0131n Deprem Y\u00f6netmenli\u011fi\u2019ne uygun yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, zemin et\u00fct raporu, d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmdeki \u00e7atlaklar, kolon ve kiri\u015flerdeki de\u011fi\u015fimler gibi konular\u0131n sorgulan\u0131p incelenmeye ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Av.Elvan Kak\u0131c\u0131 \u015eim\u015fek, \u201cKonut, 1999\u2019dan \u00f6nce yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa risk her zaman vard\u0131r\u201d dedi ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131 ki\u015fisel haklar\u0131 konusunda bilgilendirdi:
\nBinada bu belirtilere dikkat
\nOturdu\u011funuz konut projesiz ve ruhsats\u0131z ise, in\u015faatta haz\u0131r beton kullan\u0131lmad\u0131ysa, binadan daha \u00f6nce al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f karot beton dayan\u0131m\u0131 C10 alt\u0131ndaysa, kolon ve kiri\u015flerinde \u00e7atlakl\u0131klar varsa, bodrum katta rutubet, kolon demirlerinde paslanma, betonda deniz kabuklar\u0131 veya benzeri \u015feyler varsa, bina dere yata\u011f\u0131 ya da dolgudaysa riskli olma ihtimali y\u00fcksektir. Bu noktada iki se\u00e7ece\u011finiz var; Birincisi ‘deprem dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k raporu’ di\u011feri ise \u2018risk tespiti\u2019 yapt\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Belediye, \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Kaymakaml\u0131k gibi resmi kurumlara ba\u015fvurmak veya \u00f6zel bir \u015firketle anla\u015farak test yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyebilirsiniz. Oturdu\u011funuz binan\u0131n olas\u0131 depremlere kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fcrmek ya da depremler s\u0131ras\u0131nda binas\u0131n\u0131n alabilece\u011fi hasar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek isteyen bina sakinleri site ya da bina y\u00f6neticisinden bu analizin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep edebilir.
\n\u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan lisans alm\u0131\u015f kurumlara i\u015flem yapt\u0131r\u0131n
\nDeprem dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k testini ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z firmalar yapar ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 da o binada ya\u015fayanlarla payla\u015f\u0131r. Ancak; risk tespiti farkl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu tespiti yapt\u0131rsan\u0131z ve binan\u0131z riskli \u00e7\u0131karsa geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan bir y\u0131k\u0131m s\u00fcreci ba\u015fl\u0131yor olabilir. Riskli binalar\u0131n tespiti i\u00e7in \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan lisans alm\u0131\u015f kurumlara tapu ve kimlik fotokopisi ile ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lmas\u0131 yeterlidir. Bu kurumlar binan\u0131za ili\u015fkin bir rapor haz\u0131rlar ve 7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde belediyeye g\u00f6nderir. Yap\u0131lan itirazlar heyet taraf\u0131ndan incelenir ve riskli oldu\u011fu kabul edilirse bina 60 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r. Teknik heyet riskli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verirse, \u015ferh kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan yap\u0131lan yeni d\u00fczenlemelere g\u00f6re belediyeler de \u015fikayet halinde veya resen riskli binalar\u0131 maliklerinden s\u00fcre vererek tespitini yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 isteyebiliyorlar.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan yap\u0131larda ayr\u0131m yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli katk\u0131y\u0131 deprem y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Yeni d\u00f6nem deprem y\u00f6netmeli\u011fine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan binalar\u0131n daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenilir oldu\u011fu dikkate al\u0131n\u0131rsa binan\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli k\u0131stast\u0131r. Binan\u0131n dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k noktas\u0131nda incelenmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli testlerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Sat\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ya da kiralayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z binan\u0131n yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131, depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k testi ya da eski yap\u0131larda risk tespiti yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sorgulaman\u0131z gerekmektedir. Yine ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu belediyeden binaya ili\u015fkin kay\u0131tlar\u0131 teyit edebilir, binan\u0131n zeminin uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve binan\u0131n zemin \u015fartlar\u0131na uygun yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Elvan Kak\u0131c\u0131 \u015eim\u015fek, Marmara \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi mezunu olup Yeditepe \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesinde \u00d6zel hukuk alan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek lisans yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2003-2005 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Londra\u2019da bir hukuk b\u00fcrosunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra 2007 tarihinden bu yana Kak\u0131c\u0131 \u015eim\u015fek hukuk b\u00fcrosunun kurucu ortaklar\u0131ndand\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle Gayrimenkul hukuku, Aile hukuku, medeni hukuk ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00f6zel hukuk alan\u0131nda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca son zamanlarda giri\u015fimcilerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ile ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Giri\u015fim Hukuku \u00fczerine de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmaktad\u0131r. Makaleleri \u00e7e\u015fitli yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve dijital bas\u0131mlarda yay\u0131nlanmakta olup hukuk\u00e7unun akademik y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcrekli geli\u015ftirmesini \u00e7ok \u00f6nemsemektedir. T\u00fcrkiye Kad\u0131n Giri\u015fimciler Derne\u011fi, \u00d6zye\u011fin \u00dcniversitesi 10.000 Kad\u0131n Mezunlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi ve \u0130stanbul Barosu \u00fcyesidir. Sosyal sorumluluk projelerini desteklemekte ve “toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi\u201d kavram\u0131 \u00fczerinde T\u00fcrk toplumundaki kad\u0131n\u0131n yeri konusunda yap\u0131lan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sosyal fark\u0131ndal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc destek\u00e7isi olmaktad\u0131r. 2 erkek \u00e7ocuk annesidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Deprem risk ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 mutlaka bakanl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 firmalara yapt\u0131r\u0131n. Yeni bir ev al\u0131rken ya da kiralarken eskiden evin konumu, oda say\u0131s\u0131, sahip oldu\u011fu sosyal olanaklar, toplu ula\u015f\u0131ma yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kriterler \u00f6nem arz ederken, art\u0131k binan\u0131n depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131 t\u00fcm bu kriterlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Kak\u0131c\u0131 & \u015eim\u015fek Hukuk B\u00fcrosu kurucular\u0131ndan Av. Elvan Kak\u0131c\u0131 \u015eim\u015fek\u2019e g\u00f6re, oturdu\u011funuz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34478,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[5388],"tags":[9079],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34476"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34476"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34479,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34476\/revisions\/34479"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlaktuel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}